Thursday, July 26, 2007

The Quest to Digest by Mary K. Corcoran

Corcoran, M. (2006). The quest to digest. Watertown, MA: Charlesbridge.

Summary:
This book shows the digestive process as a boy eats an apple. It travels through intestines, the stomach, colon, etc. The story uses cartoon characters and a comic style text. It describes why you would have an upset stomach, why you throw up, and why you belch.

Ages:
3rd through 5th grade

Credibility of Author:
Mary K. Corcoran is a biologist and also read several anatomy and life biology books before writing The Quest to Digest.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The standards that this book meets are life science and science as inquiry.

Access Features:
There is a glossary of terms, bibliography, and further reading. There is also a start to finish labeled illustration of the digestive system.

Description of the Illustrations:
Jef Czekaj created the illustrations using line art drawn in ink on Bristol and then scanned and colored digitally.

Awards:
none

Related Texts:
Digestive System (Human Body) by Kristin Petrie
The Digestive System (Early Bird Body Systems) by Rebecca Johnson
Digestive System (Human Body) by Kristin Petrie
The Digestive System: Injury, Illness and Health (Body Focus: the Science of Health, Injury and Disease) by Carol Ballard

My response to the book:
This is a great book! It is written so that kids will be interested in the digestive system. The use of the boy and the little green blobby caricature that talks using speaking bubbles. Kids will definitely love this book!

How I would use this book in my class:
I will be using this book when studying the body’s systems in science!

This book has 24 pages.

Wednesday, July 25, 2007

Give Me Liberty! The Story of the Declaration of Independence by Russell Freedman

Freedman, R. (2000). Give me liberty! the story of the declaration of independence. New York, NY: Scholastic.

Summary:
This book is told in a way that excites the reader and pulls them into the book. It is easy to understand and written so that the author’s excited voice shines through. The book describes events that led up to the writing of the Declaration of Independence, from the Boston Tea Party to the shot heard ‘round the world to the where the Declaration of Independence is currently displayed.

Ages:
4th through 7th grade

Credibility of Author:
Russell Freedman researched many different sources, read many books on the subject, and had help from credible sources.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The social studies standards that are met are time, continuity, change, people, places, and environments, civic ideals and practices.

Access Features:
Table of contents, chronology of events, bibliography, illustration credits, and index

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations are photographs and drawings taken from other sources.

Awards:
none

Related Texts:
The Signers: The 56 Stories Behind the Declaration of Independence by Dennis Brindell Fradin
The Journey of the One and Only Declaration of Independence by Judith St. George

My response to the book:
It was very nice to have a refresher of history that seemed to flow. There are many things that I had forgotten and just did not know. The text was easy to read and was written in a way that the historical figures seem so real!

How I would use this book in my class:
I would not use the text in whole, but could definitely be read in small sections.

This book has 90 pages.

The Life of John Lennon by Doreen Rappaport

Rappaport, D. (2004). The life of John Lennon. New York, NY: Hyperion Books for Children.

Summary:
This book begins by telling the reader that John Lennon’s dad was away at sea and his mom did not want him, so he goes to live with his very strict aunt. His uncle taught him how to read and he began to write his own stories and draw illustrations to accompany them, but his aunt did not like them so he kept his dream a secret. The story goes on to tell the reader how he met Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. Throughout this entire time of trying to form a band with these new friends, his aunt was telling him he could never make a living playing in a band. Soon after, the Beatles had many hits and Beatlemania began to sweep the world! John Lennon became very vocal against the Vietnam War and not long after, the Beatles parted ways. Soon after, he recorded his solo albums before being assassinated at the age of 40. Throughout the story, there are partial lyrics woven through the text.

Ages:
4th through 8th grade

Credibility of Author:
Doreen Rappaport is a well-known author who read many books before writing this book.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The social studies standards met are people, places, and environments.

Access Features:
There is a list of songs from John Lennon, an author’s note from Doreen Rappaport, an illustrator’s note from Bryan Collier, important dates, selected discography with Beatle’s albums and solo albums, selected research sources, and websites.

Description of the Illustrations:
The beginning end pages are illustrations of photographers with a quote from John Lennon. The illustrator was Bryan Collier and to create the illustrations for this book he listened to John Lennon’s songs and conversations. By doing this, he found a connection that he was able to draw.

Awards:
none

Related Texts:
Uptown (An Owlet Book) by Bryan Collier
In His Own Write by John Lennon

My response to the book:
I thought the way that this book was created and put together was amazing. The illustrations are absolutely unbelievable and the way that the lyrics were woven through the text is very cool!

How I would use this book in my class:
I would not so much use the text in my second grade class, but I would definitely use it to discuss techniques that illustrators use to pull the reader in.

Following Freedom's Star: The Story of the Underground Railroad by James Haskins

Haskins, J., & Benson, K. (2002). Following Freedom's Star: The Story of the Underground Railroad.Tarrytown, NY: Benchmark Books.

Summary:
This book begins when America still belonged to England. It describes what slaves were required to do and then moves into telling about some of the slaves who escaped, such as one that belonged to Martha Washington, and how they had to keep their life in hiding. Throughout the book, two main slaves were discussed: Harriet Jacobs and John P. Parker. Both of these people became conductors on the Underground Railroad. The book describes where the Underground Railroad got its name, the various laws and acts that were put in to place to help slave owners, and the rediscovery of the Underground Railroad.

Ages:
3rd through 7th grade

Credibility of Author:
The authors read many books and talked to many people before writing this book.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The social studies standards that this book relates to are culture, time, continuity, change, people, places, environments, individual development and identity.

Access Features:
Table of contents, foreward, index, further readings, bibliography, and notes

Description of the Illustrations:
The photo research was conducted by Candlepants Incorporated and the photographs were taken from many sources such as historical societies and colleges.

Awards:
none

Related Texts:
Fleeing to Freedom on the Underground Railroad: The Courageous Slaves, Agents, And Conductors (People's History) by Elaine Landau
The Underground Railroad (Cornerstones of Freedom) by R. Conrad Stein
From Slavery to Freedom With Harriet Tubman (My American Journey) by Deborah Hedstrom-Page

My response to the book:
I learned so mych about the Underground Ralroad that I did not know. I recommed that everyone read this book!

How I would use this book in my class:
I think my class would enjoy this book over the period of at least one week completed as a read aloud, maybe during Black History month.

This book is 112 pages.

Ten little Rabbits by Virginia Grossman

Grossman, V. (1991). Ten little rabbits. San Francisco, California: Chronicle Books.

Summary:
This is a counting book that goes from one to ten. Each number has a two-page spread that depicts the customs of various Native American tribes such as Hopi, Navajo, and Sioux. The customs include things like rain dances, smoke signals, traditional weavings, and hunting. There is also a glossary in the back that gives the reader more information.

Ages:
Pre-kindergarten through kindergarten

Credibility of Author:
I could not find any information on Virginia Grossman, but when I googled her name I found where this book was being blogged about!

National Standards that this book relates to:
This book meets the social studies standards of culture.

Access Features:
There is a glossary of Indian customs in the back.

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations were created by Sylvia Long. The illustrations incorporate various types of Indian customs.

Awards:

Related Texts:
Counting Kisses by Karen Kitz
The Icky Bug Counting Book by Jerry Pallotta
The Crayon Counting Book by Pam Munoz Ryan

My response to the book:
This was a very cute book. I liked how they incorporated all the different traditions into the number book.

How I would use this book in my class:
This book would be good if studying about different Native American traditions.

This book is 24 pages.

Tuesday, July 24, 2007

Red Eyes or Blue Feathers: A Book about Animals by Patricia M. Stockland

Stockland, P. (2005). Red eyes or blue feathers: A book about animal colors. Minneapolis, MN: Picture Window Books.

Summary:
Red Eyes and Blue feathers describes why certain animals look the way they do. This book tells readers that a seahorse is yellow-brown because the seaweed helps hide him and macaw is brightly colored so that it blends in with the brightly colored flowers of the rain forest. The book also describes red foxes, polar bears, sharks, and rhinoceros among other animals. It starts off by telling that color adaptation is the best way for an animal to survive from hungry predators.

Ages:
Kindergarten through 3rd grade

Credibility of Author:
Patricia M. Stockland had help writing this book from zoological society of San Diego and San Diego zoo.

National Standards that this book relates to:
This book meets the science standard of life science and nature of science.

Access Features:
The book has a page that is Do You Remember? Where you match the facts with the pictures, fun facts, glossary, related texts, websites, an index, and books in other series.

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations were created digitally.

Awards:
I couldn’t find any for this book.

Related Texts:
Ice Bear: In the Steps of the Polar Bear by Nicola Davies
I See a Kookaburra! : Discovering Animal Habitats Around the World by Robin Page

My response to the book:
This book does a great job describing the colors of animals and why they look the way they do. Each page also includes a fact about the animal that the kids will love!

How I would use this book in my class:
This book could be used to talk about habitats. The students could discuss how the animal’s colors help protect them in the habitats that they live in.

This book is 24 pages.

Galaxies, Galaxies! by Gail Gibbons

Gibbons, G. (2007). Galaxies, galaxies!. New York, NY: Holiday House.

Summary:
This book describes things related to the solar system. It talks about the Milky Way, telescopes, astronomers, light years, and various types of galaxies. The text is easy to read and will easily be understood by young readers

Ages:
2nd through 4th grade

Credibility of Author:
Gail Gibbons is a well-known non-fiction author. When writing this book, she was assisted by a professor of astronomy from St. Michael’s College in Vermont.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The standards that are met by this book are science as inquiry and space science.
Access Features:
There is a page in the back that describes a little more about galaxies.

Description of the Illustrations:
I was not able to find what the illustrations were created with, but the are amazing. There is so much detail put into each drawing!

Awards:
This book was just published this year, so be on the look out for its awards next year!

Related Texts:
Planet Earth Inside and Out by Gail Gibbons
Galaxies by Seymour Simon
Buzz Aldrin: Reaching for the Stars by Buzz Aldrin

My response to the book:
This book does a great job describing things that are in outer space. I enjoyed learning about the different types of galaxies and various astronomers.

How I would use this book in my class:
We will definitely be using this book when we study space and the solar system.

Turtle Crossing by Rick Chrustowski

Chrustowski, R. (2006). Turtle crossing. New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, LLC.

Summary:
Turtle Crossing is a picture biography of a painted turtle! It begins with the birth of the turtles underground and describes how they claw their way to the top of the earth, find water, and eat. The book describes how turtles hibernate at the bottom of the pond for months at a time and what they do after their hibernation. After the turtle in the story has mated with a male turtle, she crosses the road to lay her 5 eggs in a hole that she digs in a field. As she is crossing the road to get back to the pond, a car is seen coming down the road so she pulls herself into her shell. The car stops and a little boy gets out, picks her up, and places her at the edge of the pond. In spring, the book tells the reader that the babies will hatch and cross the road, but the momma may never see them.

Ages:
1st through 3rd grade

Credibility of Author:
Rick Chrustowski decided to write this book after driving down a road and seeing a turtle crossing sign. This sign peaked his curiosity to he found a wetland that had a road going through it. He sat out beside a pond for days and watched the turtles cross the road.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The science standards met are Science as inquiry and Life Science.

Access Features:
In the back of the book there is a section entitled Turtle Crossing. This section gives the reader more information about turtles.

Description of the Illustrations:
Rick Chrustowski also illustrated this book. He used pictures that he had taken while out in the wetlands and a turtle shell that he had found years ago to be sure that his drawings were correct. He used forty layers of colored pencil over watercolor wash to create the illustrations.

Awards:
I could not find any awards that this book had won, but it should have!

Related Texts:
Army Ant Parade, Bright Beetle, and Blue Bird Sky all written by Rick Chrustowski.

My response to the book:
This book is a great way to teach about the life cycle of a turtle and the habitat of a turtle. The illustrations do a wonderful job of showing children the pond where the turtles live. The text is very simple to read and kids will definitely enjoy it and learn from it. I learned that turtles hibernate at the bottom of ponds when ice begins to cover the pond!

How I would use this book in my class:
I will definitely be using this book when studying about habitats!

This book has 29 pages.
If you read any books by Rick Chrustowski, be sure to visit his website, http://www.rickchrustowski.com, because each book he has written has a slide show that describes how he went about preparing to write the book and an art activity that corresponds with the book!!!

Monday, July 23, 2007

Buzz Aldrin: Reaching for the Moon

Aldrin, B. (2005). Buzz Aldrin: reaching for the moon. New York, NY: Harper Collins Publishing.

Summary:
This is a picture autobiography of Buzz Aldrin. The story describes where he got his nickname and the multiple coincidences that happened early in his life. After high school, Buzz attended West Point and became a fighter pilot. After deciding that he wanted to become an astronaut he went back to a university and studied aeronautics and astronautics. The first time that he applied to the astronaut program he was not accepted, so he tried again and was accepted. He made one flight before being assigned to the Apollo flight that took him and two other astronauts into space allowing him and Neil Armstrong to be the first people ever to walk on the moon.

Ages:
Kindergarten through 5th grade

Credibility of Author:
The author, Buzz Aldrin, is very credible since he is the one who actually went to the moon! Also NASA and the Johnson Space center provided references to help create this book.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The social studies standards that are met are time, continuity, and change
And the science standards met are earth and space science.

Access Features:
Author’s note and illustrator’s note and a timeline

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations were created by Wendell Minor. This quote was taken from the illustrator’s website about illustrations: “Artist Wendell Minor has said, ‘A picture invites the viewer into it and offers a sense of mystery. It lets the viewer become part of the process. A good picture, like a good story, is timeless.’ (www.minorart.com)

Awards:
Outstanding Science Trade book K-12

Related Texts:
If You Decide to go to the Moon by Faith Mcnulty
Team Moon: How 400,000 People Landed Apollo 11 on the Moon by Catherine Thimmish

My response to the book:
I love this book! The illustrations in it are great. They create such brightness and pull the reader in and make it feel like you were there! My students will love this book when I use it.

How I would use this book in my class:
This would be a great book to use when we study the solar system. It will truly interest the kids to see a book written about a person who has actually been to the moon.

This book has 37 pages.

Wednesday, July 18, 2007

The Great Fire by Jim Murphy

Murphy, J. (1995). The great fire. New York, NY: Scholastic.

(2 books)

Summary:
The Great Fire is about the burning of Chicago in 1871. It started on a small farm by an unknown source and rapidly moved through the large city. The fire’s fast movement was partly due to several major mistakes caused by citizens and firemen. Fire alarms were not set off and sent firefighters to the wrong part of the city. There were many mistakes that were made while trying to fight the fire. The fire went on for several days and caused over 100,000 Chicago citizens to leave there home with very little possessions. The story is interlaced with first hand accounts of adults and a child that lived through the days of the fire.

Ages:
Grades 5th through 12th

Credibility of Author:
Jim Murphy had a lot of help from the Institute of Chicago, the university of Chicago Libraries, the Chicago Architecture Foundations, the Chicago Historical Society, and the Chicago Public Library. He also had a fact checker that reviewed the book after he wrote it.

National Standards that this book relates to:
The social studies standards that this book relates to are time, continuity, and change and
people, places, and environments

Access Features:
This book has an author’s acknowledgment, a table of contents, an introduction, a bibliography and sources, and an index.

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations in the book are historical maps, drawings, and photographs.

Awards:
Newberry Honor Book
Boston Globe-Horn Book Nonfiction Honor Book Award
NCTE Orbis Pictus Award for Outstanding Nonfiction
ALA Notable Children’s Book
and many, many others!

Related Texts:
Butt, Earnest. Chicago then and now: A pictorial history of the city’s development. Chicago: Aurora, Finch & McCullouch, 1933.

Masters, Edgar Lee. The tale of Chicago. New York: G.P. Putnam ‘s Sons, 1933.

My response to the book:
I was not really looking forward to reading a book about a fire, but once I sat down and started reading it was difficult to quit. This book is definitely well written and pulls the reader in. It is a combinations of facts and personal stories. The maps, drawings, and photographs help bring the fire to life and allows the reader to have a better mental image of what was going on during the few days of the fire.

How I would use this book in my class:
I do not think that I would really use this book in my classroom, but if I taught older grades I would definitely find a way to incorporate it. Students could easily read this book and would enjoy it.

This book has 144 pages.

Tuesday, July 17, 2007

I See a Kookaburra by Steve Jenkins

Jenkins, S. (2005). I see a kookaburra. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Co..

Summary:
This book describes six different habitats in different part of the world. Each page layout
shows a habitat with eight animals and an ant. The illustrations are unbelievable and the details that they include do an excellent job of describing the habitat. After each page is another double page layout that has a picture of each animal shown on the previous page with its name and where it was located on the page. In the back of the book is a short paragraph telling about each of the animals shown in the book.

Ages:
K through 4th grade

Credibility of Author:
Steve Jenkins read many books before writing this book. He always visits places that will help him write his books, such as the zoo, and talks to many experts in the field.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Life Science

Access Features:
There are paragraphs in the back of the book that describes each of the animals shown in the book. There is a sectional for additional reading and a map that shows where in the world each habitat was located.

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations are collages of cut and torn paper created by Robin Page. The cover of the book is a kookaburra that is kind of hidden behind tall grass; which relates to the title I See a Kookaburra.

Awards:
2006 NSTA-CBC Outstanding Science Trade Book for Children
2005 Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books -- Blue Ribbon Winner

Related Texts:
Press, J. (2005). Animal habitats! : learning about North American animals & plants through art, science & creative play. Nashville, TN: Williamson Books.
Hewitt, S. (1999). All kinds of habitats. New York, New York: Children's Press.

My response to the book:
This book was a lot of fun to read. You had to look pretty hard to find some of the animals! Being able to read more about each animal in the back of the book was pretty interesting to.

How I would use this book in my class:
This would be great when we study about animal habitats in second grade!

This book has 17 pages.

You Forgot Your Skirt, Amelia Bloomer! by S. Corey

Corey, S. (2000). You forgot your skirt, Amelia Bloomer!. New York, NY: Scholastic Press.

Summary:
Amelia Bloomer was a women’s rights activist. She felt that a lot of the prejudices held against women were just plain silly. So to do her part, she started a newspaper that was for women. It also gave women a place to work. Another thing that she felt was silly were the large dresses that women had to wear. They weighed a lot, they swept up dirt and mud, they were very tight, and they were so wide that they would not fit through some doorways. One day Amelia invited over a friend. That friend brought her cousin Libby with her. Libby was wearing a knee length dress that was not too heavy, long, wide, or tight. Under it she had matching ankle length bloomers. Amelia was so amazed by this idea that she went right to work creating her own pair. She wrote about how wonderful they were in her newspaper. Women from all over sent her letters wanting to know where to get the outfits or a pattern to make their own. After a while, they went out of style – but women never returned to wearing the large, heavy, tight, wide dresses that they once did.

Ages:
Kindergarten through 3rd grade

Credibility of Author:
There is an author’s note in the back of the text that explains more about Amelia Bloomer and where the author got some of her information ( like A Ladies’ Temperance Society).

National Standards that this book relates to:
Culture, Time, Continuity, and Change

Access Features:
Author’s note

Description of the Illustrations:
The paintings were created by Chelsey McLaren using gouache. The end pages of this book show the bloomers that women wore. They are shown from the knee down and the illustrations are so large that only one leg fits on each page. The illustrations on the cover of the book pull the reader in. They are very colorful and interesting. It makes you want to pull the book out and look inside!

Awards:
Publishers Weekly Best Children’s Books 2000
Booklist Editors Choice for 2000
Children’s Literature Choice 2001

Related Texts:
Corey, S. (2003). Players in pigtails. New York, NY: Scholastic, Inc..
Fritz, J. (1997). You want women to vote, Lizzie Stanton? . New York, NY: Putnam's.

My response to the book:
I loved this book! It was very simple text and explained a major movement in women’s rights. The illustrations are wonderful and really draw the reader in.

How I would use this book in my class:
It is important for students to know what women played parts in US history. This would be a perfect book for that!

This book is 28 pages long.

Milk: the fight for purity by James Cross Giblin

Giblin, J. (1986). Milk: the fight for purity. New York, NY: Thomas Y. Crowell Junior Books.
(2 books)

Summary:
Milk: The Fight for Purity is a biography of milk. It begins in the Middle East about 10,000 years ago and describes the fight that took place to have milk that would not make people sick. In the 1700’s milk sellers delivered milk to people’s homes each day They carried the milk through the heat in open containers that collected all sorts of falling debris. There were high numbers of people who had tuberculosis, typhoid fever, cholera, and scarlet fever. Doctors and scientists thought that this was largely due to unsanitary milk. By 1839, infant deaths accounted for almost half of the deaths in New York City. This was also contributed to milk. In the 1850’s Louis Pasteur developed a process know as pasteurization. This process heated milk to a specific temperature for several minutes to kill harmful bacteria. The problem with pasteurization at this time was that it also ruined the sweet taste of milk. In the early 1900’s a more effective way of pasteurization was introduced called the flash method. This heated milk to 184 degrees for a few seconds and then it was cooled rapidly. This newer method killed the unsafe bacteria while still keeping the sweet taste.
This book also discusses the outbreaks that milk has caused and the various packaging that it has gone through. It discusses the fight that the American people have waged just to have milk that was sanitary.

Ages:
5th through 8th grade

Credibility of Author:
James Giblin read many books about public health and milk before writing this story. The author also included an acknowledgement in the front of the text for help in providing research materials and photographs.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Culture, Time, Continuity, and Change

Access Features:
This book contains a bibliography and an index of key words and photographs. There is also an acknowledgement from the author in the front of the book.

Description of the Illustrations:
The photographs in the book were taken from places like the library of Congress, the U.S Department of Agriculture, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Related Texts:
Kalman, B. (1998). Hooray for dairy farming. New York, NY: Crabtree Publishing.
Gibbons, G. (1987). The milk makers. New York, NY: Aladdin Publishing.

My response to the book:
I really enjoyed reading this book. I had never known that milk had to go through such a fight just to be safe enough to drink. It was amazing to see how unsanitary the milking process used to be.

How I would use this book in my class:
This would be a good book to use parts of the text to talk about cows or dairy farming. I would nut use it in its entirety, but specific chapters could easily be related to younger content.

Thursday, July 5, 2007

Science detectives: how scientists solved six real-life mysteries

By the editors of Yes magazine, (2006). Science detectives: how scientists solved six real-life mysteries. Toronto, ON: Kids Can Press Ltd..

Summary:
This is a book comprised of six mysteries and how scientists went about solving them. It shows students that scientists use some of the same steps and methods that detectives do. It is set up in a way that will grab students attention and has very kid-friendly text. The six mysteries addressed are: vanishing vultures, a 6,000 year old iceman, typhoid fever, diamonds, DNA, and the crash of Swissair Flight 111.

Ages:
K through 5th grade

Credibility of Author:
This book was put together by people from YES magazine, which is a science magazine that also has specific bimonthly publishing for ages 6-9 and 9-12. It introduces students to science, technology, and engineering.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Science as Inquiry, Science in Personal and Social, and History and Nature of Science

Access Features:
This book contains a kid-friendly table of contents, and introduction to how scientists think like detectives, and an index.

Description of the Illustrations:
This book is comprised of photos and illustrations cone by Rose Cowles. The test is done in columns and pictures are squished throughout the text. Some of the pages are created to look like file folders that a detectives may use to keep their files straight.

Awards:
Outstanding Science Trade Book 2007

Related Texts:
Mallory, K. (2006). Diving to a Deep-Sea Volcano . Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.

My response to the book:
While this book would not be good for a read-aloud, it would be excellent for students to look through for an inquiry or just to absorb more information.

This book is 48 pages and divided into six sections

Gregor Mendel: The Friar who Grew Peas y Cheryl Bardoe

Bardoe, C. (2006). Gregor Mendel: The friar who grew peas. New York, NY: Abrams Books for Young Readers.

Summary:
This is a picture book biography about the father of genetics, Gregor Mendel. It begins when he was young. The school that his town had was not challenging enough for him, so he went and lived at another school. His family could only afford to pay for tuition, books, and half of a meal plan, so Gregor only ate half of the time. While he was there, his father, who was a farmer, broke his back so Gregor took on tutoring jobs to cover tuition and books. He decided to become a friar to help feed him self. He did such a great job that as a reward he was sent to study at the University of Vienna, where he took a great interest in nature’s miracles. After returning for the University he taught science at a local school. While doing that, he yearned to answer the question “Why do mothers and fathers pass down their traits to their children?”. He wanted to find a pattern to answer this question using math. He began trying by using 34 types of peas. He bred each pair of peas to see how often each trait appeared. During an 8 year period, Gregor grew almost 28,000 pea plants and found out that every pea plant has two genes necessary to create any one trait.

Ages:
3rd through 8th grade

Credibility of Author:
Cheryl Bardoe is Senior Project Manager of Exhibitions at The Field Museum of Chicago. To write this book, she read many other books about Gregor Mendel.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Science in personal and social perspective, History and nature of science, and Life Science.

Access Features:
There is an author’s note and a selected bibliography.

Description of the Illustrations:
The Illustrations are paintings that look like watercolor and were created by Jos. A. Smith. The end pages have the same illustrations of vines that the title pages does.

Related Texts:
Pasachoff, N. (2006). Barbara McClintock: Genius of Genetics. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishing.


My response to the book:
This book explained the history of genetics in an easy to read format. It would be simple for students to read and understand the text with very few problems. I wish I had read this book before learning about traits in biology!

How I would use this book in my class:
This is a good resource when kids ask about why certain plants or people look the way they do. It would not be a very good read aloud for my younger students, but would be very useful in a high school biology class (everybody loves children’s books!).

This book is 38 pages.

Butterfly Eyes and other Secrets of the Meadows by Joyce Sidman

Sidman, J. (2006). Butterfly eyes and other secrets of the meadows. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Summary:
This book begins with two poems that ask “Who am I?” and “What Am I?”. After the poem there is information that tells you what the poems were about and gives you more information. This continues throughout the book. The poems are very descriptive and create a wonderful mental image. The information provided about the poem gives the reader more insight and would be an excellent lead way in to further inquiry.

Ages:
K through 5th

Credibility of Author:
Joyce Sidman has written many poetry books and won multiple awards. She teaches poetry in a step by step method to elementary school students and has written teacher’s guides for teaching poetry.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Life Science
Access Features:
There is a glossary of terms in the back of the book.

Description of the Illustrations:
The illustrations are scratchboard and were created by Beth Krommes. The end pages in the front and back are also made of scatchboard illustrations and the cover of the book is a deep purple linen with a silver butterfly embossed on the front.

Awards:
2007 NSTA-CBC Outstanding Science Trade Book for Children
2007 ALA Notable Book for Children
2006 ASPCA Henry Bergh Children's Book Award

Related Texts:
Sidman, J. (2004). Song of the Water Boatman. new York, NY: houghton Mifflin Company.
Sidman, J. (2003). Just Us Two : Poems About Dads. Minneapolis, MN: Millbrook Press.

My response to the book:
This was a very intriguing book that kept me guessing the whole time. It was nice to have more information about each pair of poems after I read them.
How I would use this book in my class:
This would be a great book for a reader’s workshop on mental imagery!

This book is 32 pages.

Children of the Great Depression by Russell Freedman

Freedman, R. (2005). Children of the great depression. New York, NY: Clarion Books.
(2 books)

Summary:
This is a story of how the great depression affected the children in the United States. The book described the struggle that families went through during this time and the effect that it had on the children. So many students had to drop out of school to try and find work, the school year was shortened by almost half in some places, and some children could not attend school during winter because they did not have the warm clothes necessary to make the walk to their school. Families had to sell off their possessions and move into little shacks that had no running water, air condition, or heat.

Ages:
Grades 4th through 8th

Credibility of Author:
Russell Freedman read many books and memoirs related to the Great Depression before attempting to write this book.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Culture, Time, Continuity, and Change

Access Features:
Chapter notes, selected bibliography, and table of contents

Description of the Illustrations:
This book uses photographs that were taken during the Great Depression by photographers that were employed by the United States Farm Security Administration. Their job was to roam the US and document, by film, the reality of the Great Depression and how the government programs that were trying to help people were working.

Awards:
2005 Golden Kite Award
2006 Orbis Pictus Award
2005 ALA Notable Book for Children
2005 New York Public Library, 100 Titles for Reading and Sharing
2006 NYPL Books for the Teen Age List
2005 Chicago Public Library’s Best of the Best Books
2006 Bank Street Best Children's Books of the Year
2005 Booklist Editors' Choice
2005 Booklinks Lasting Connections Selection

Related Texts:
Liad, K. (2002). Potato. New York, NY: National Geographic for Kids.
Stanley, J. (1993). Children of the Dust Bowl. New York, NY: Crown Books for Young Readers.

My response to the book:
I thought that this was a book that was well written and did a good job of describing the effects that the Great Depression had on children. I had never thought about the children not being able to go to school because f this catastrophe. It was amazing how little people were able to live off of and still stay strong and work together. At the end of the book it described some of the professions that children of the Great depression were involved in now and the included doctors, lawyers, research scientists and engineers.

How I would use this book in my class:
I do not think that I would use the book in its entirety in my classroom because my children are so young, but they would definitely enjoy perusing the photographs in the book and discussing a little of what went on during that time.

This book is 118 pages and is divided into eight chapters.

Mosquito Bite by Alexandra Siy

Siy, A. (2005). Mosquito Bite. Watertown, MA: Charlesbridge.

Summary:
This is a story told in third person about a mosquito named Culex. It begins with two kids playing hide-and-seek then moves into the birth of mosquitoes. It then explains the first couple weeks of a mosquito’s life and what they look like. It then goes into the mosquito’s search for food and refers back to the children playing hide-and-seek and the mosquito’s goal of finding blood. This book is an easy read for younger children that explain the partial life cycle of a mosquito.

Ages:
3rd through 5th grade

Credibility of Author:
The author used many credible sources when writing this book, including people from a disease laboratory and specialists from the Mosquito and Vector Control District in California.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Life Science and Science and Inquiry

Access Features:
This book contains a section that tells the reader more about mosquitoes; there is a section that explains how the color photographs in the book were taken with a scanning electron microscope, a glossary, n index, and additional resources. The end pages look like a very blurry photograph either taken through a window screen or a flyswatter.

Description of the Illustrations:
The color photographs in this book were taken using a scanning electron microscope and the subjects in the picture were magnified anywhere from 10 to 300,000 times. The photographs are actually taken in black and white and then a computer program goes in and adds color to specific features to make them more noticeable.

My response to the book:
I thought that this was a very interesting book about mosquitoes and the fight that they have to go through just to stay alive during the first few days of life. The photographs were very interesting and showed even the smallest detail from the mosquito to the eggs.

How I would use this book in my class:
This would be a great book for a study of habitats or life cycles. It would also be a good book to read after on warm days after a rain so the kids can go out and look in the puddles (hopefully without getting bit!).

Awards:
None Yet! (It was just published this year)

Related Texts:
Piehl, J. (2007). Flying Mosquitos. Minneapolis, MN: Lerner Publications Company.

This book is 32 pages long.

Quest for the Tree Kangaroo by Sy Montgomery

Montgomery, S. (2006). Quest for the tree kangaroo. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Summary:
Quest for the Tree Kangaroo is a biography of Lisa Dubak. It is a story of how a girl, who despite the fact that her elementary teachers said that it was weird for a girl to take such an interest in animals and that she was allergic to fur, became an animal scientist. As she got older, she became interested in tree kangaroos, which were elusive and rare. After years of research, she found a fairly large population of tree kangaroos in Papua, New Guinea. The book focuses on a specific trip into the cloud forest of New Guinea. Lisa began tracking the tree kangaroos with radio collars to see what they eat, their patterns, and how they survive. After hiking for three days, Lisa and her team (comprised of scientists, a veterinarian, and a zookeeper) set up camp to try and find tree kangaroos. During this expedition, they found and collared four tree kangaroos. After they had completed their work, most of the team returned to the United States. The rest of the researchers stayed so they could track the tree kangaroos for five months.

Ages:
4th-6th grade

Credibility of Author:
Sy Montgomery is an award-winning author. To write this book, she actually joined the research crew and took part in the expedition to New Guinea to look for tree kangaroos.

National Standards that this book relates to:
Life Science, Science as Inquiry, and Science in personal and social perspective

Access Features:
Quest for Tree Kangaroos contains paintings of maps, many photographs of the rainforest and all its inhabitants. It also contains acknowledgements from the author, a note from the author, a note from the illustrator an index, a how to learn more about tree kangaroos, and a translation of a language that is referred to many times throughout the book.
The book has end pages that are green with brown speckles that is representative of the colors from the rainforest. Some of the pages are colored and a few have photographs that have been lightened with text and other photographs laid out on top.

Description of the Illustrations:
The paintings of the maps were created by Robin Wingrave and the photographs were taken by Nic Bishop who had to carry 25 pounds worth of equipment with him throughout the trip so that he always had his gear with him and would not miss the opportunity to take a great photograph.

Awards:
2007 Robert F. Sibert Honor Book
2007 Orbis Pictus Award
2007 ALA Notable Book for Children
2007 NSTA-CBC Outstanding Science Trade Book for Children
2006 John Burroughs Honor List of Nature Books for Children
2006 Boston Authors Club Finalist
2006 ASPCA Henry Bergh Children's Book Award

My response to the book:
Before reading this book, I had never heard of a tree kangaroo or read about an expedition into a rainforest to track an animal that has little known about it. I found it very interesting because while it talked about the tree kangaroos, it spent a lot of time focusing on other animals and plants that call the rainforest home.

How I would use this book in my class:
I would use this in connection with the rainforest or animal habitats. It would be a good way to kick start a discussion about all the other animals and plants that live in an area that we do not even know exist. It would also be good for a discussion about the ways that scientists find out more about animals and plants.

Related Texts:
Montgomery, S. (2001). The Snake Scientist. New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Montgomery, S. (2004). The Man-Eating Tigers of Sundarbans . New York, NY: Houghton Mifflin Company.

There are 79 pages and the book is divided into subsections.